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Jesus, Jefferson and American Human Rights By Dr. Gerry Lower Created Mar 3 2007 - 11:18am If you were to ask a western historian about the origins of human rights (which happen to be inherently universal), you would likely be referred to the 17th century and the EuroAmerican Enlightenment which began in France and Germany and which, under Jefferson's leadership, ultimately led to the implementation of Democracy in the New World. In truth, universal human rights go all the way back to ground zero and the beginnings of western time. Nascent (before Rome) Christianity is precisely where our Deist Founding fathers learned about human rights as the basis for civil rights. That being the case, one wonders whether or not the practitioners, priests and Popes of Old Testament Romanism ever bothered to read the Gospels in the New Testament. Had they done so, one would think that someone in the Roman church during the 1500 years between Jesus and Jefferson would have come to see the Christ in a little human light? The reason that they did not see any spiritual light is because it never occurred to people of the church to think about the Christ outside of the confines of supernatural Old Testament Romanism. Outside of that context, everything is different. After 1700 years of holding JudeoRoman "Christian" values aloft, in the name of imperialism, colonialism and capitalism, the Old Testament church has yet to get the message. After 1700 years of Old Testament "Christianity" (worshiping a supernatural Christ), there was no way that people of the church could hope to get the message, not until Thomas Jefferson cleared the air of religion. It was Jesus to whom Jefferson turned for inspiration and it was from Jesus that Jefferson learned about human rights (spiritual rights) that transcend civil rights (operational rights). At the same time, human rights provide the proper basis for civil rights. Outside the context of human rights, freedom can be taken too close to license, which is to say that true human freedoms flow from human rights, not from our desires to do what we want. While there is no doubt that Jefferson's genius was central to the emergence of modern democracy, the secret of his success, as with most brilliant thinkers, was in the simplicity of it all ... one earth, one people, one voice, one God in the People. The closer we come to being a People, the closer we come to God. This simplicity was just too damned complex for fundamentalists who already claimed to know everything. On human ground, that knowledgeable ground that is true for all people, Jefferson approached the Christ story the way that we all ought approach the Christ story. Consider, for example, this excerpt from John (1). [Author's comments in brackets]. "And the scribes and the Pharisees brought unto him a woman taken in adultery ... in the very act." [Nowadays, of course, life is not nearly so self-righteous and egocentric, and most people would be more prone to wonder what these "men of law" were doing, perhaps sneaking around and peeking in people's windows, prying to people's business that is not theirs to pry into?] "Now, Moses in the law commanded us, that such should be stoned: but what sayest thou?" "This they said, tempting him, that they might have to accuse him." [As one might expect from self-righteous "men of law," they wanted to see if Jesus would dare ignore Abraham's god and Mosaic law. If so, you know, he might be a terrorist in the name of a false god.] "But Jesus stooped down, and with his finger wrote on the ground, as though he heard them not." [So much for the first Christian's notion of political correctness. He simply dissed the men of god's law ... as if their position were beneath intelligent discussion ... which it was.] "So when they continued asking him, he lifted up himself, and said unto them, He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone at her." "And again he stooped down, and wrote on the ground." [Two overt snubs in a row. The men of god's law are not doing so well, are they?] "And they which heard it, being convicted by their own conscience, went out one by one, beginning at the eldest, even unto the last: and Jesus was left alone, and the woman standing in the midst." [Wherein the first Christian clearly demonstrates the difference in response when honesty, as opposed to self-righteousness, is employed as a basis for judging others. He did not let the lady off the hook. She knew that she had gotten herself into trouble. But clearly it was the "men of law" whom the first Christian saw as being the most troublesome. He removed them from the entire discussion with one simply brilliant directive.] "When Jesus had lifted up himself, and saw none but the woman, he said unto her, Woman, where are those thine accusers? Hath no man condemned thee?" "She said, No man, Lord. And Jesus said unto her, NEITHER DO I CONDEMN THEE: go, and sin no more." There in nothing about this scenario that is complex. Whether one be an atheist or a fundamentalist, the message here is the same. Comprehension of this message does require, however, that we think for ourselves, as did Jefferson. So, let us think about it. What do we have here, people? Do we see here a man obsessed with religious law as the word of god? No. Do we see here a man dedicated to preserving the authority of the men who claimed to know god's law? No. Do we see here a man who was hot to implement the Old Testament command to bloody such women with rocks? No. Do we see here a man getting his rocks off on other people's mistakes and misfortunes in order to make himself feel morally superior? No, that would be the motivation beneath the men of law, now wouldn't it? Does this man's words and actions have anything to do with religious law and vengeance-based morality? No. Even the Roman church recognized this effort as a "New Testament". Do we see a man whose chosen bottom line in thought is compassion rather than vengeance? Yes. Do we see a man in love with life and his fellow humans and dedicated to human honesty? Yes. Do we see a man who has little time or interest in a posteriori laws and punishments? Yes. Do we see a man whose primary objective is to level the playing field in the interest of fairness and equality? Yes. Do we see a man who actually trusts people to make their own decisions? Yes. Do we see in the first Christian a man with an overwhelming passion for honoring human rights? Yes. Is there any doubt in your mind why Jefferson would choose this man and his ethical morality as the basis for American Democracy? Nascent Christian morality was based solidly in human rights from the very start. It is not the first Christian's fault that Roman emperors from Constantine on merely talked about Christian values in order to justify self-righteous conquest and control. It is not the first Christian's fault that JudeoRoman misinterpretations and outright lies drove imperialism, colonialism and crony capitalism, in the name of the Christ. The real problem clearly is with Old Testament JudeoRoman religion which never has much honored any aspect of the nascent Christian ethical morality. That fact, of course, explains the why of the Lutheran Reformation and several Protestant Reformations in leaving Rome behind in setting the stage for the emergence of western nationalism. Both Jefferson and Franklin recognized the self-evident truth, i.e., that nascent Christian values and JudeoRoman values are mutually exclusive. One can choose to be vengeful or compassionate, but one simply cannot be both. The JudeoRoman religions had traditionally talked the latter and acted on the former. As a result, the Old Testament was simply discarded in Jefferson's mind, right along with most of the New Testament. Christianity was, from the beginning, a rejection of vengeance, a rejection of legal/penal moralities and a rejection of marketplace values. The west had been doing it wrong for millennia and Jefferson would conclude, with sublime accuracy, that Christianity was an ethical morality that had not yet been tried in the real world. As a result, Jefferson's Declaration is certainly one of the most Christian documents yet written, and his "Jefferson Bible" is certainly the most honest version of western scripture yet edited. All versions are edits, folks. That's why the British call their version the King James Version. Jefferson's democracy was the product of Christian Deism (Godism) ... no religious law in sight, as the first Christian would have it. Today, with Jefferson's Declaration values replaced entirely by the values of the religious right and crony corporate capitalism, we are right back where we started. The men whom the first Christian threw out of the temple are now back in the temple, in near total control with a self-righteous vengeance. The men whom our Revolutionary Fathers threw out of the temple are now back in the temple, in near total control with a self-righteous vengeance. The Brits and the Tories have sacked the temple again. George W. Bush is beyond accountability because Dick Cheney is beyond fallibility. Sweet Jesus, is this sick or what? It is sadly self-evident that the Bush administration's neoconservative values have no Christian content whatsoever. It is sadly self-evident that the Bush administration's neoconservative values have no Jeffersonian content whatsoever. We live today not with the values of Jesus and Jefferson, but with the values of our European and Papal oppressors of two centuries ago. Accordingly, under Dick Cheney, Bush sees law as his to define, which is precisely the equivalent of license. Accordingly, under Dick Cheney, Bush sees human rights as something to be taken away from the people in the name of national security and a "controlled" society. Every western tyrant since Constantine has seen the world thusly in the name of despotism and rule by the rich and powerful. "Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves." Matthew, VII, 15 Those who still admire the first Christian's ethical morality and those who admire Gandhi's ethical morality could provide an immense service to their country and their countrymen if they would only reconsider, for themselves, the values to which they would freely subscribe. The values of Old Testament Roman religion provide for human oppression and despotism. The values of Jesus and Jefferson and Gandhi provide for human freedom by honoring human rights. "And he said, Woe unto you also, ye lawyers, for ye lade men with burdens grievous to be borne, and ye yourselves touch not the burdens with one of your fingers." Luke XI, 46 --06.23.03 What Jefferson accomplished over two centuries ago was to strip the first Christian of all Old Testament Roman supernatural nonsense to leave a genuinely brilliant and courageous young man, educated in Hellenic knowledge and bringing spirituality to that human knowledge base. Jefferson made the Christ entirely human, just like the rest of us. In doing so, he provided the rest of us with the value system that allows us to see through religious dogma and its traditional role in maintaining absolutism, legalism, despotism and marketplace greed, all in the name of the ethical morality that religion knows nothing about. Blessed are the People who, like Jefferson, have read the Gospels on their own and for themselves. Theirs is knowledge of human rights and the human freedoms that flow therefrom. Theirs is knowledge of the path to humankind and world peace. Theirs is knowledge of the path to God on Earth. Readings 1) Thomas Jefferson, The Jefferson Bible - The Life and Morals of Jesus of Nazareth, David McKay & Co., NY, 1976. 2) The Jefferson Bible, Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jefferson_Bible [1]) _______ About author Dr. Gerry Lower lives in Bell Center, Wisconsin. His website is at www.jeffersonseyes.com [2] and he can be reached at tisland@blackhills.com [3]. 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